Imperfect Progressive and Preterite Continued Answers 5b 3a

Imperfect Progressive and Preterite - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Imperfect Progressive and Preterite

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Imperfect Progressive and Preterite Espa ol 2 - Cap tulo 5B Review: Present progressive Do you remember the present progressive? It s used when a person wants to ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Imperfect Progressive and Preterite

1
Imperfect Progressive and Preterite

  • Español 2 - Capítulo 5B

2
Review Present progressive

  • Do you remember the present progressive?
  • Its used when a person wants to say that an
    action is happening right now.

3
Review Present progressive

  • Use present tense of estar present participle.
  • No puedo ir al cine. Estoy estudiando para el
    examen.
  • I cant go to the movies. I am studying for the
    test.

4
Imperfect Progressive

  • Imperfect progressive - describes something that
    was taking place over a period of time in the
    past
  • Use imperfect tense of estar present
    participle.

5
Part 1 Imperfect forms of estar
estaba (I was) estábamos (we were)
estabas (you were) estabais (yall were)
estaba (he/she/you formal were) estaban (they were, yall were not in Spain)
6
Part 2 participle

  • -ar verbs -er/-ir verbs
  • Remove ar - Remove er/-ir
  • Add ando - Add -iendo
  • Ex hablar gt hablando -Ex comer gt comiendo

7
Imperfect Progressive

  • Examples
  • Yo estaba estudiando. (I was studying)
  • 2. Estábamos viendo los fuegos artificiales. (We
    were watching the fireworks.)

8
Imperfect Progressive and Preterite

  • Sometimes the imperfect progressive and the
    preterite are used together.
  • Common pattern
  • Imperfect progressive cuando preterite
  • Imperfect progressive gt describes what was
    happening
  • Preterite gt Interrupts the action that was
    happening or tells a specific action that took
    place

9
Imperfect Progressive and Preterite

  • Estaba esquiando cuando me caí.
  • I was skiing when I fell..

10
Imperfect Progressive and Preterite

  • Ella estaba corriendo cuando se lastimó el
    tobillo.

11
Imperfect Progressive and Preterite

  • The present and imperfect progressive tenses use
    the same irregular present participles.

12
Imperfect Progressive Irregular participles

  • Remember, to form the present participle of -ir
    stem-changing verbs
  • e changes to i
  • o changes to u

13
Irregular participles e gt i

  • decir?
  • diciendo
  • pedir?
  • pidiendo
  • repetir?
  • repitiendo

seguir? siguiendo servir? sirviendo vestir? vistie
ndo
14
Irregular participles o gt u

  • dormir?
  • durmiendo

15
Irregular participles i gt y

  • For the following -er verbs, the i of -iendo
    changes to y
  • creer?
  • creyendo
  • leer?
  • leyendo
  • traer?
  • trayendo
  • oír?
  • oyendo
  • caer?
  • cayendo

16
Pronouns with imperfect progressive

  • 2 options for pronoun placement
  • 1) BEFORE estar
  • 2) ATTACHED to end of participle
  • NEVER in between the 2 verbs!

17
Pronouns with imperfect progressive

  • Qué estabas haciendo cuando te cortaste?
  • Me estaba afeitando.
  • Estaba afeitándome
  • (add accent mark if attaching to participle)

18
Practice Write these sentences in Spanish. Then
check your answers. (Pattern imperfect
progressive preterite)

  1. I was running when I tripped.
  2. We were sleeping when we heard an explosion.
  3. They were shouting, Help! when the firefighters
    arrived.
  4. You were ordering the food when I called you.
  5. He was reading when the storm began.

19
Las respuestas -

  • 1. Yo estaba corriendo cuando tropecé.
  • 2. Nosotros estábamos durmiendo cuando oímos una
    explosión.
  • 3. Ellos estaban gritando Socorro! cuando los
    bomberos llegaron.
  • Tú estabas pidiendo la comida cuando te llamé.
  • Él estaba leyendo cuando la tormenta comenzó.

20
Practice imperfect progressive with pronouns

  • Write each sentence 2x, showing both places you
    could put the pronoun.
  • What were you saying to your parents?
  • I was brushing my teeth.
  • The doctor was giving him a shot.

21
Las respuestas

  • Qué les estabas diciendo a tus padres?
  • Qué estabas diciéndoles a tus padres?
  • Yo me estaba cepillando los dientes.
  • Yo estaba cepillándome los dientes.
  • El médico le estaba poniendo una inyección.
  • El médico estaba poniéndole una inyección.

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