Imperfect Progressive and Preterite Continued Answers 5b 3a

Imperfect Progressive and Preterite - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Imperfect Progressive and Preterite

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Imperfect Progressive and Preterite Espa ol 2 - Cap tulo 5B Review: Present progressive Do you remember the present progressive? It s used when a person wants to ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Imperfect Progressive and Preterite

1
Imperfect Progressive and Preterite

• Español 2 - Capítulo 5B

2
Review Present progressive

• Do you remember the present progressive?
• Its used when a person wants to say that an
  action is happening right now.

3
Review Present progressive

• Use present tense of estar present participle.
• No puedo ir al cine. Estoy estudiando para el
  examen.
• I cant go to the movies. I am studying for the
  test.

4
Imperfect Progressive

• Imperfect progressive - describes something that
  was taking place over a period of time in the
  past
• Use imperfect tense of estar present
  participle.

5
Part 1 Imperfect forms of estar
estaba (I was) estábamos (we were)
estabas (you were) estabais (yall were)
estaba (he/she/you formal were) estaban (they were, yall were not in Spain)
6
Part 2 participle

• -ar verbs -er/-ir verbs
• Remove ar - Remove er/-ir
• Add ando - Add -iendo
• Ex hablar gt hablando -Ex comer gt comiendo

7
Imperfect Progressive

• Examples
• Yo estaba estudiando. (I was studying)
• 2. Estábamos viendo los fuegos artificiales. (We
  were watching the fireworks.)

8
Imperfect Progressive and Preterite

• Sometimes the imperfect progressive and the
  preterite are used together.
• Common pattern
• Imperfect progressive cuando preterite
• Imperfect progressive gt describes what was
  happening
• Preterite gt Interrupts the action that was
  happening or tells a specific action that took
  place

9
Imperfect Progressive and Preterite

• Estaba esquiando cuando me caí.
• I was skiing when I fell..

10
Imperfect Progressive and Preterite

• Ella estaba corriendo cuando se lastimó el
  tobillo.

11
Imperfect Progressive and Preterite

• The present and imperfect progressive tenses use
  the same irregular present participles.

12
Imperfect Progressive Irregular participles

• Remember, to form the present participle of -ir
  stem-changing verbs
• e changes to i
• o changes to u

13
Irregular participles e gt i

• decir?
• diciendo
• pedir?
• pidiendo
• repetir?
• repitiendo

seguir? siguiendo servir? sirviendo vestir? vistie
ndo
14
Irregular participles o gt u

• dormir?
• durmiendo

15
Irregular participles i gt y

• For the following -er verbs, the i of -iendo
  changes to y
• creer?
• creyendo
• leer?
• leyendo

• traer?
• trayendo
• oír?
• oyendo
• caer?
• cayendo

16
Pronouns with imperfect progressive

• 2 options for pronoun placement
• 1) BEFORE estar
• 2) ATTACHED to end of participle
• NEVER in between the 2 verbs!

17
Pronouns with imperfect progressive

• Qué estabas haciendo cuando te cortaste?
• Me estaba afeitando.
• Estaba afeitándome
• (add accent mark if attaching to participle)

18
Practice Write these sentences in Spanish. Then
check your answers. (Pattern imperfect
progressive preterite)

1. I was running when I tripped.
2. We were sleeping when we heard an explosion.
3. They were shouting, Help! when the firefighters
   arrived.
4. You were ordering the food when I called you.
5. He was reading when the storm began.

19
Las respuestas -

• 1. Yo estaba corriendo cuando tropecé.
• 2. Nosotros estábamos durmiendo cuando oímos una
  explosión.
• 3. Ellos estaban gritando Socorro! cuando los
  bomberos llegaron.
• Tú estabas pidiendo la comida cuando te llamé.
• Él estaba leyendo cuando la tormenta comenzó.

20
Practice imperfect progressive with pronouns

• Write each sentence 2x, showing both places you
  could put the pronoun.
• What were you saying to your parents?
• I was brushing my teeth.
• The doctor was giving him a shot.

21
Las respuestas

• Qué les estabas diciendo a tus padres?
• Qué estabas diciéndoles a tus padres?
• Yo me estaba cepillando los dientes.
• Yo estaba cepillándome los dientes.
• El médico le estaba poniendo una inyección.
• El médico estaba poniéndole una inyección.

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